Petit Bayonne

The Petit Bayonne district

A stop on the Bayonne audio-guided tour, Petit Bayonne is on the right bank of the Nive, the longest river in the Basque Country. It is so called in contrast to Grand Bayonne, on the other side, and is nicknamed the Bourg Neuf because it is more recent than its neighbour.

A district born of the city's growth

The district was laid out in the twelfth century, when Bayonne was experiencing strong population growth and had to build new districts to house its inhabitants. It was gradually integrated into the fortifications, themselves rebuilt and enlarged to encompass the new Bayonne districts.

What to see

In the area one can still see the Mousserolles ramparts that protected it, as well as a fifteenth-century castle. Fine typically Basque houses recall its historical value, and many bars and restaurants make it a lively place. It is pleasant to stroll there and taste the specialities by the Nive, in its colourful streets.

Practical information

Petit Bayonne is on the right bank of the Nive, in the heart of Bayonne. Freely accessible, the district can be walked at any time.

Why is this district called Petit Bayonne ?

In contrast to Grand Bayonne on the other side of the Nive; it is also nicknamed the Bourg Neuf.

What can be seen in Petit Bayonne ?

The Mousserolles ramparts, a fifteenth-century castle and fine Basque houses along the Nive.