The Government House

The Government House

The Reykjavik audio-guided tour leads you before the Government House, the Stjornarradid. Discreet but essential, this light-coloured building now houses the office of the Prime Minister and sums up on its own the institutional history of Iceland.

From prison to presidency

Built around 1770 under King Frederick V of Denmark, the house first served as a prison, a function it kept until 1816. It was then taken over by the Danish governors, then, after Iceland's independence in 1944, became in 1973 the seat of the presidency of the young free country. It now houses the office of the Prime Minister, illustrating the path travelled by the nation.

What there is to see

The Government House, plain and light, contrasts with its prison past and its current role at the summit of the state. Located near Arnarholl hill, it forms a peaceful ensemble in the heart of the city. Its history, from royal prison to seat of power, makes it a moving testimony to Icelandic emancipation.

Practical information

The Government House is near Arnarholl hill, in the centre of Reykjavik. As the seat of the Prime Minister, it cannot be visited: its facade can be seen from the outside, during the walk. It is a quick stop, with no fee.

What was this building's first role ?

Built around 1770, it first served as a prison until 1816, before becoming a seat of power.

What institution sits there today ?

The Government House today houses the office of the Prime Minister of Iceland.