The Arcades of Bologna

If there’s one thing you can’t miss while strolling through Bologna, aside from its monuments, it’s the countless arcades that line the streets of the historic centre. Bologna has more porticoes than any other city, with 42 kilometres of arcades in the old town alone. They’re so distinctive and iconic that they were added to the UNESCO World Heritage list in 2021. It all started with the University of Bologna, one of the oldest universities in the world. As students poured in from all over Europe, space quickly became an issue. Homeowners were soon allowed to expand their buildings by adding upper floors, supported by iconic porticoes. The city managed to accommodate the students, and Bologna’s famous arcades were born. These arcades were more than an architectural solution, they also grew into a symbol of equality. Every house in the centre, whether large or small, was given its own portico. There was no distinction between their owners, who shared the same architectural feature along the street. Beyond their symbolism, they have a practical advantage too. They protect you from the rain in winter, and from the blazing sun in summer, so you can explore the city on foot in comfort, all year round. The first arcades appeared in the late 11th century, during the Middle Ages, and over the centuries, they grew into one of Bologna’s most defining features. If you want to see the longest stretch, head to Via Saragozza. This road leads to the Sanctuary of the Madonna di San Luca and boasts nearly 4 kilometers of uninterrupted porticoes, made up of over 660 arches. It’s a beautiful walk, a great cycling route, and the perfect way to appreciate Bologna’s architecture.