Caliphal Baths

These baths once belonged to the Alcázar, back when Muslim dynasties ruled the city. Built in the 10th century, they follow the same layout and style as ancient Roman baths, a common model for most Arab baths of the time. They’re the only part of Córdoba’s Alcázar that wasn’t altered or rebuilt by the Catholic monarchs, which means they’ve preserved their full authenticity. They offer a rare glimpse into the architectural style used by the Andalusians when the Iberian Peninsula was known as Al-Andalus. Though no longer in use, the baths are open to visitors as part of the Caliphal Baths Museum of Córdoba, which explores the history and cultural importance of these medieval Arab bathing traditions.