Edinburgh Castle

Edinburgh Castle, emblem of Scotland

The Edinburgh audio-guided tour leads you to the castle, a true emblem of the city and undoubtedly the best-known monument in Scotland. With more than nine centuries of history and imposing dimensions, it is unquestionably part of the city's identity and one of the oldest castles in Europe.

A fortress on Castle Rock

Perched on a volcanic rock called Castle Rock, this medieval jewel holds within its walls treasures that retrace its history. Completed in the twelfth century, this military fortress testifies to Scottish power and to the long rivalry between Scotland and England. Devastating sieges and battles took place there, in a castle that never ceased to defend the city over the centuries.

What there is to see

The castle dominates Edinburgh from its rock and offers exceptional panoramas over the city and its surroundings. Within its walls are kept major elements of Scottish heritage, to be discovered during the visit. Its silhouette, visible from almost everywhere, is inseparable from the image of Edinburgh and is the high point of the Royal Mile.

Practical information

Edinburgh Castle stands on Castle Rock, at the top of the Royal Mile, in the heart of the old town. It can be visited according to its own schedule; opening times and access conditions may vary with the season. It is best to check this information before going, and to bring good shoes for the climb.

How old is Edinburgh Castle?

The fortress was completed in the twelfth century and has more than nine centuries of history, making it one of the oldest castles in Europe.

Why is the castle built on a rock?

It is perched on Castle Rock, a volcanic rock that offered an ideal defensive position and dominates the whole city, reinforcing the military role of the fortress.